For as long as I could remember, Iceland was always on the top of my travel bucket list. From cascading waterfalls and bubbling geysers to sprawling glaciers and the mystical Northern Lights, the land of fire and ice is a symphony of natural marvels waiting to be explored. Throughout this article, we will provide you with a 101 checklist, a complete Iceland travel guide with all the essential information you need to plan an unforgettable journey to this Nordic island nation. From getting to Iceland, to exploring its top attractions and indulging in Icelandic cuisine, we’ll cover it all. So pack your bags and get ready for a once in a lifetime adventure.
GETTING TO ICELAND
To reach Iceland, you can take international flights to Keflavik International Airport, which is located near Reykjavik, the capital city. Alternatively, you can also travel by sea or through domestic flights from neighboring countries. Once in Iceland, you can rely on a well-connected network of buses, taxis, and rental cars to explore the country.
Undeniably, Iceland can be expensive, but you can find a way around to make it affordable. Iceland’s airline company offers special discounts throughout the year for travelers. Needless to say, last minute escapes cost more than few months planning ahead. Keep an eye on the website to catch the best deals and book your flight when the prices are fair and reasonable. Another tactic to have a budget friendly trip would be to visit from late fall to early spring. Between accommodation, tours and attractions’ tickets, one would want to avoid pricy summer months.
[ICELAND TRAVEL GUIDE] VISITING TIME
Let’s set the records straight, there isn’t a specific time to visit Iceland and tick everything the country has to offer. The rule of high-season applies here as well. Meaning the only time you would want to avoid is the peak season, July and August, during the warmest months of the year.
The myriad of natural phenomena and landscapes bring the planning to one fundamental question: What would you really like to see during your stay in Iceland? For hikers, summertime is still the best time since all the trails are accessible and most roads are recovered from the winter snow. For good weather enthusiasts, the country remains warm until the first week of October, which makes September an ideal crowd free period. May and June add up to the list with generous daylight and warm temperatures.
However, when planning a trip to Iceland, one should also consider the seasonality of the natural phenomena. For instance, to see Whales in Iceland June and July are your best bet. The period extends in the northern side of the country where some species come around may to stay until August.
To experience a fairy night under the northern lights ‘Aurora Borealis’, a larger window could be considered. From September/mid-October until March is known to be your best shot with the long nighttime hours. Being ongoing and unpredictable, I would recommend you get out of any light pollution to get proper dark and maybe hunt the northern lights sometime near the equinoxes of the year. I recommend you check this interesting article by TRAVEL+LEISURE in which they detail everything one needs to know about the Aurora Borealis in Iceland.
[ICELAND TRAVEL GUIDE] PACKING ESSENTIALS
Whether it is summer or winter time, Iceland’s weather can change at any moment. Rain and intense winds are unpredictable, plus the climate might dramatically swing within the day. Experiencing the four seasons in one day should be expected anytime.
During your trip, waterproof jackets and pants are your go to. I would recommend waterproof shell items since they are lightweight, easy to pack and durable. They are super warm and useful for the activities you would be doing throughout the journey. Needless to say, you will need a warm coat or a jacket for dry weather or chilly evenings. I personally like fleece jackets; they feel like packable blankets.
For most of the year time you will need to layer. Bottoms could be either fleece-lined leggings or tights in addition to jeans or more flexible pants for outdoor activities. For summer, a single item would do, in my case I would definitely pick leggings. First, they are super comfy, second, they are warm enough for cold temperatures and not too hot for the good weather.
As for the tops, winter time requires heavy sweaters, basic thermal tops and a parka or any other coldproof jacket. For the summer time, leave the heavy stuff behind but make sure to pack light sweaters and long-sleeved shirts with a t-shirt under. It is advisable to be able to remove or put on some layers depending on how the temperature swings.
For the shoes, boots are nonnegotiable regardless of the season. As someone who loves casual shoes, I would recommend a pair of rainproof trainers for the stay, they always come in handy. Make sure your gloves and beanies are packed as well, and yes even for summer. It is Iceland after all.
For more tips, you might want to look at Nordic Visitor’ practical guide for Iceland must haves.
[ICELAND TRAVEL GUIDE] ACCOMMODATION & SAFETY TIPS
Iceland offers a range of accommodation options to suit every traveler’s needs. From luxury hotels in Reykjavik to cozy guesthouses in smaller towns, you’ll find a place that fits your preferences and budget. If you’re seeking a more adventurous experience, consider camping or renting an RV to immerse yourself in Iceland’s stunning nature.
While exploring Iceland’s natural wonders, it’s important to prioritize safety. Check weather conditions and pack appropriate clothing and equipment for your activities. Be cautious when hiking or venturing onto glaciers as conditions can change rapidly. Follow local guidelines and respect the environment to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.
[ICELAND TRAVEL GUIDE] GOOD TO KNOW
1. CULTURAL ETIQUETTE:
Icelandic culture is rich in traditions and customs. First things first, greet locals with a warm “Góðan daginn” (good day) and embrace their friendly nature. Second, keep in mind that tipping is not a common practice in Iceland, as service charges are usually included. However, rounding up the bill as a gesture of appreciation is appreciated. Last but not least, remember to always be respectful of sacred places and private properties (like everywhere else).
PS: Iceland places a strong emphasis on sustainable tourism practices. As a responsible traveler, respect the environment, stay on marked paths, and follow ‘Leave No Trace’ principles. Reduce your ecological footprint by opting for eco-friendly transportation options and supporting local businesses that prioritize sustainability.
2. LANGUAGE AND COMMUNICATION:
The official language in Iceland is Icelandic, but you’ll find that most Icelanders speak excellent English, especially in touristic areas. Basic Icelandic phrases can be handy and are appreciated by locals. However, don’t hesitate to communicate in English if you’re more comfortable. For those of you who like to know more about languages, this article offers interesting information about Icelandic language’s common phrases & vocabularyto use when visiting the country.
3. CURRENCY AND PAYMENTS:
The Icelandic Króna (ISK) is the official currency. While credit cards are widely accepted throughout the country, it’s advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and remote areas. ATMs are available in major towns and cities, providing convenient access to local currency.
[ICELAND TRAVEL GUIDE] ATTRACTIONS
Iceland’s top attraction city would definitely be Reykjavik, the vibrant capital city. That means it should be on top of your list, and most likely your first stop once you have landed. Explore its charming streets, visit the iconic Hallgrímskirkja church, and indulge in the city’s buzzing nightlife.
From there, we would recommend a tour around The Golden Circle, a popular touristic route that encompasses three remarkable attractions: Thingvellir National Park, Geysir Geothermal Area, and Gullfoss Waterfall.
Next on the list, the famous Ring Road, also known as Route 1, a highway that circles the entire country, offering spectacular views along the way. This road trip is a perfect opportunity to witness Iceland’s diverse landscapes, including majestic waterfalls, black sand beaches, and volcanic craters. Make sure to visit iconic sights like Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss waterfalls, Vatnajökull National Park, and the charming town of Akureyri.
In terms of outdoor activities, Iceland’s landscapes provide a playground for all outdoor enthusiasts. Lace up your hiking boots and explore the numerous hiking trails that lead to waterfalls, volcanoes, and geothermal hot springs. Or, embark on a thrilling glacier tour and experience the icy beauty up close. If that’s not tempting enough, wonder around and chase the magical Northern Lights for an unforgettable visual spectacle.
Now that you made up your mind and Iceland is your next travel destination, it is time to talk food. Whether you bargain for a week, or few days, getting a glimpse of the gorgeous landscapes and natural gems of Iceland is just incomplete without a full crafted culinary experience. As an adventure foodie myself, I invite you to check our Iceland cuisine musts and let us know what you think.
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